Tough Grammar: Unusual Plurals
Making a singular noun into a plural one is first-grade grammar. Usually, you just stick an s (or es or ies) on the end. Right? Unfortunately, it’s not always that easy - especially when you get involved with compound nouns.
Instead of just slapping on a final s, pluralize only the principal noun or base element of a compound noun. So if you saw former Attorney General John Ashcroft and former Attorney General Janet Reno at a party, you would have seen two former attorneys general.
Here’s a list of the most common tricky compound nouns and their plurals:
|
Singular |
Plural |
|
board of directors |
boards of directors |
|
point of view |
points of view |
|
mother-in-law |
mothers-in-law |
|
passerby |
passersby |
|
notary public |
notaries public |
|
chief of staff |
chiefs of staff |
|
bill of fare |
bills of fare |
|
attorney general |
attorneys general |
|
cul-de-sac |
culs-de-sac |
This rule doesn’t apply to words like spoonful, bucketful, or cupful, which aren’t compound nouns in the same sense as the ones above. Just tack the s on the end of those words to get the plural.
Similar Articles:
- Worth Quoting: William Safires Rules for Writing - Do not put statements in the negative form. Remember to never split an infinitive. It is incumbent …
- The Language Perfectionist: Use These Words Effectively - In a major business publication, I found this sentence: "Is the slowing economy effecting how b…
- Another Round of Confusables - As a lifelong blooper spotter and collector, I’m accustomed to encountering the most bizarre and amu…
- The Words You Shouldn’t Use - Sometimes the perfect adjective can make a sentence sing. Sometimes it can strangle the life out of …
- The Language Perfectionist: Same Difference? - A frequent language question concerns the use of different from and different than. When do you use …
- Word to the Wise: Blandishment - "Blandishment" (BLAN-dish-munt) is speech or action that flatters and tends to coax, entic…
- These Expressions Get No Respect Here - A reader of this column asks if any distinction exists between the phrases “in that respect” and “in…
